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Germanicus is a cognomen used by the Julio-Claudian family, given to all of Nero Claudius Drusus' male descendants due to his victory in Germania. As a Roman victory title, it was also given to other Romans (usually emperors) due to their glory in Germania. == Ancient Romans == Sons of Nero Claudius Drusus: * Germanicus Julius Caesar (16 BC–AD 19), commonly known as Germanicus; * Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (10 BC-AD 54), commonly known as Claudius, Roman emperor (reigned AD 41–54). Grandsons of Nero Claudius Drusus: * Nero Julius Caesar Germanicus (AD 6–31), son of Germanicus; * Drusus Julius Caesar Germanicus (AD 7–33), son of Germanicus; * Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (AD 12–41), commonly known as Caligula, son of Germanicus, third Roman emperor (reigned AD 37–41) * Tiberius Claudius (Caesar) Germanicus (later ''Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus'', AD 41–55), commonly known as Britannicus, son of Claudius. Great-grandson of Nero Claudius Drusus, gained the name ''Germanicus'' due to his adoption by Claudius: * Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (AD 37 – 68), great-nephew and adopted son of Claudius, Roman emperor (reigned AD 54 – 68) Other Romans unrelated to Nero Claudius Drusus gained the victory title ''Germanicus'' or ''Germanicus Maximus'' (The great victory in Germania): * Vitellius (AD 15 – 69), Roman emperor for eight months (April – December AD 69), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in 69; * Domitianus (AD 51 – 96), Roman emperor (reigned AD 81 – 96), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in late 83; * Nerva (AD 30 – 98), Roman emperor (reigned AD 96 – 98), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in October 97; * Traianus (AD 53 – 117), Roman emperor (reigned AD 98 – 117), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in October 97; * Marcus Aurelius (AD 121 – 180), Roman emperor (reigned AD 161 – 180), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in 172; * Commodus (AD 161 – 192), Roman emperor (reigned AD 177 – 192), earned the title ''Germanicus'' in 172, ''Germanicus Maximus'' in mid-182; * Caracalla (AD 188 – 217), Roman emperor (reigned AD 198 – 217), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 213; * Maximinus Thrax (AD 173 – 238), Roman emperor (reigned AD 235 – 238), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 235; * Aurelianus (AD 215 – 275), Roman emperor (reigned AD 270 – 275), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 270 and 271; * Probus (AD 232 – 282), Roman emperor (reigned AD 276 – 282), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 279; * Diocletianus (AD 245 – 311), Roman emperor (reigned AD 284 – 305), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 285, 287 (twice), 288, 293 and 301; * Constantinus I (AD 272 – 337), Roman emperor (reigned AD 307 – 337), earned the title ''Germanicus Maximus'' in 307, 308, 314 and 328. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Germanicus (disambiguation)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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